February 10 2024•Cfao
Itai Liptz – Mountain climbing to the high peaks of Africa. Itai Liptz is a mountain climbing expert. In this article he explains about mountain climbing to the high peaks of Africa.
Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Kenya, Mount Stanley, and Ras Dashen, among others. They highlight the elevations. Trek durations, and unique features of these mountains. Offering insights into the challenges and experiences associated with climbing in Africa.
The highest mountains in Africa are:
Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania – 5,895 meters
The Mount Kenya, Kenya – 5,199 meters
Mount Stanley, Uganda and Democratic Republic of the Congo – 5,109 meters
Ras Dashen (or Ras Dejen), Ethiopia – 4,546 meters
Mount Speke, Uganda – 4,890 meters
These mountains offer a range of climbing experiences and are located in diverse. And stunning landscapes across the African continent.
Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, East Africa, is the highest mountain in Africa with an elevation of 19,341 feet (5,895 meters). It is the largest free-standing mountain in the world and is one of the seven summits.
Its snow-capped peak towers above the surrounding Savannah’s and is part of the Kilimanjaro National Park, which is home to a variety of unique flora and fauna.
The mountain is composed of three distinct volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kibo is the highest summit on Kilimanjaro’s crater rim. The mountain is a giant stratovolcano that began forming a million years ago.
Two of its three peaks, Mawenzi and Shira, are extinct while Kibo (the highest peak) is dormant and could erupt again. The last major eruption has been dated to 360,000 years ago, while the most recent activity was recorded just 200 years ago.
Kilimanjaro has 2.2 square kilometers of glacial ice and is losing it quickly due to climate change. The glaciers have shrunk 82% since 1912 and declined 33% since 1989. It might be ice-free within 20 years, dramatically affecting local drinking water and crop irrigation. Kilimanjaro is very popular with both experienced hikers and first-time adventurers because it does not require technical climbing skills.
The mountain lies just 205 miles from the equator, in the country of Tanzania. When early explorers reported seeing glaciers on the top of Kilimanjaro… Mawenzi is a craggy peak that ranks as the third highest peak in Africa, after Kibo and Mount Kenya (12,549’/3825m).
You will have good views of Mawenzi on the Rongai and Northern Circuit routes. Shira is no longer a peak. It is estimated to have been about 16,000 feet high before it collapsed, creating the Shira Plateau on the western side of the mountain. The Machame, Lemosho, and Shira routes trek across this feature.